German Spitz

The German Spitz is an attentive, intelligent, and upbeat breed that makes an excellent companion. These adorable little bundles of energy have a spring in their steps and the stamina to keep up with their people—until it's time to curl up for a nap.

Ideal family dogs, German Spitz develop strong attachments to their people, including small children. Dogs, on the other hand, may be a different story. This breed might object to having another dog in the house.

German Spitz eagerly accept attention from their families. Though they can be standoffish toward strangers, they're more likely to be vocal than display fear or aggression. Their tendency to bark at the unfamiliar earned German Spitz the nickname "dung-hill barkers." Though their vocal natures might not make them the best breed for apartment living, they make excellent watchdogs.

The German Spitz is a lively breed that thrives on attention and affection. Left alone for too long, these dogs can become bored, destructive, or overly vocal.

German Spitz require a high-quality food that's appropriate for their life stage (e.g., puppy, adult, senior). Consider a diet specially formulated for small breeds. All dogs run the risk of obesity if they consume too many calories. Portion out their food in a measuring cup and limit treats to no more than 10% of their daily calories to keep them from becoming overweight.

Anyone who enjoys brushing dogs (and vacuuming) will love the German Spitz. Their coats require a lot of grooming to keep them looking their best. Some believe their heavy grooming needs are part of the reason the breed's numbers have declined. Expect to brush their double coats several times per week. During the spring and fall, when they shed more heavily, daily brushing is required.

Regular grooming will minimize shedding and prevent painful mats from forming in their long hair. German Spitz should never have their coats clipped. Their hair provides natural insulation, keeping them warm in the winter and cool in the summer.

Prioritize regular dental care from a young age. Start a routine that includes at-home teeth brushing and professional cleanings to ensure good oral hygiene.

Daily walks or games of fetch and hide-and-seek will help meet this moderately active breed's exercise needs. Limit their off-leash play to fenced areas—German Spitz are curious and may wander off. Regular exercise can keep these pups from getting bored and destructive.

Training is essential for German Spitz. These dogs are smart and eager to please. Regular obedience training helps them learn commands and establish good habits while providing much-needed physical and mental stimulation. Training can also help get their barking under control.

German Spitz prefer positive, rewards-based training. To convince this somewhat stubborn breed to stay focused, offer treats, toys, and praise instead of harsh criticism. Regular [socialization](